Making an incubator homemade poultry
fans world of birds are a challenge having an incubator to personally bring their pets, and that economically there is little affordable. Therefore, one alternative is to get down to work and create a homemade incubator to see how the chicks hatch. With the help of wooden boards, wiring, thermostat, incandescent lamps, a metal tray with slots to deposit eggs and one for the water, get to make your own incubator at a reasonable price.
A point to be clarified is the type of air that must be installed, and that changes sudden temperature affect the embryo. There are two types of air: the force, produced by fans, has the peculiarity that maintains constant air without causing any disturbance, another possibility is tight, which differs from the previous one that this time the air is emitted naturally , creating currents barely noticeable, and not remain in the same state.
cuerpoEl Wood for the first step is the construction of the base of the incubator, which will give way to housing. The process will be done by attaching wooden boards, since this material retains and maintains the correct temperature. It should plates are composed of several sheets pressed to a thickness ranging between 14 and 18 mm to resist moisture.
The sides of the incubator should be formed by the joining of two horizontal strips which are measures 2.5 x 2.5 cm. Once we have done this part, shall be chosen from the top steps and floor, taking into account that the first one should extend one inch from the sides. When you have made the floor, it will join with the sides glued and nailed to the bottom list, and later through the same process with the lid.
The door of the incubator must be set, so it is cut in half of a rectangle where it will stick on the inside a transparent glass. Depending on the movement we want to open the door to be hinged at the bottom or on one side. Then you have to glue and nail the rest of the parts already assembled.
temperaturaUna
Adjusting the basic pieces to equip the unit of electrical system is the digital thermostat, which is the same as that used for heating, but it is essential to choose a high accuracy. He will be responsible for preventing water flow inside the engine, as well as renewing the air by regulating the temperature, which must range between 36-39 ยบ C. It is imperative that this tool has a goatee and a suitable sensor for variations on and off the system are changed as little as possible. The sensor is placed on one side by inserting it into a hole to be done manually.
The interior is heated, either with ordinary incandescent lamps, or with a special infrared lamp 250W birds. We must take into account the possible release of toxic gases: they occur when introducing materials such as plastic or paint, should therefore be avoided as it greatly harm the health of embryos, even to suffocation.
designed the interior wooden box must include two essential elements: a tray of eggs and a place where you can pour water. Both should be composed preferably stainless steel and have appropriate measures in conformity with the box.
tray to deposit the eggs must be hatched, can take advantage of this time a mosquito mesh or perforated metal plate, considering that each square should measure no more than 1 cm ². The reason why this tool must be gaps is because in this way will better air circulation. The contraption responsible for maintaining the water can be perfectly tailored to an oven tray that is three inches high on the walls. The easiest way to turn the eggs is by hand, but before washing hands to avoid complications such as oozing from the pores of the skin. With these simple guidelines will enjoy the pleasure of your own incubator at home.
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